(THK) The thickness of an imaging
slice. As the
slice profile may not be sharp edged, a criterion such as the distance between the points at half the sensitivity of the maximum (FWHM) or the equivalent rectangular width (the width of a rectangular
slice profile with the same maximum height and same area) is used to determine thickness.
For the image quality its important to choose the best fitting
slice thickness for an examination. When a small item is entirely contained within the
slice thickness with other tissue of differing
signal intensity then the resulting signal displayed on the image is a combination of these two intensities. If the
slice is the same thickness or thinner than the small structure, only that structures
signal intensity is displayed on the image. This
partial volume averaging effect explains the vanishing of
fine details by choosing slices too large for the scanned object.
See also
Partial Volume Artifact.